Reports from Kenya
March
16, 2010
Report 127
Need for Cell Phones
The Healing and Rebuilding Our Communities program (HROC - pronounced
HE-rock) in Burundi is in the midst of an Election Violence Prevention
Program for the five elections between May 21 and September 7. As part
of a grant from the United States Institute of Peace, HROC has formed
Democracy and Peace groups in nine volatile communities in four provinces
of Burundi. Each group has 80 participants who have received the basic
HROC workshop and follow-up training to unite disparate people into cohesive
groups that will work together to prevent violence during the elections
in their community. We have finished this training process and the participants
are enthusiastic about working together, even perhaps at risk to themselves.
As an add-on
to this project, we have decided to implement an Early Warning System
with
100 to 400 of these participants who will be called “citizen
reporters”. Each will have a cell phone with unlimited calling
and text messaging with every one else in the System for the five months
from May through September. When an incident develops in a community,
the citizen reporters will be able to contact the Call-In Center in Bujumbura
to report events as they occur. Then, if advisable, the citizen reporters
and others from the Democracy and Peace group can come to observe the
incident. Observation frequently is what keeps people from perpetrating
violent acts. Moreover conflicts frequently occur as rumors spread and
the citizen reporters will be trained on how to give verifiable reports.
These reports will be analyzed at the Call-In Center and forwarded to
Quaker policy organizations throughout the world.
We have
found that the cell phone system in Burundi is unable to carry pictures
or emails
so the system will have to depend upon voice mail
and text messaging. Nonetheless we would like some of the citizen reporters
to have advanced cell phones that can take pictures as we intend to visit
the communities regularly and can download the pictures to a computer.
Consequently, we are asking people to donate to us advanced cell phones
that can take pictures. These will need to be able to use SIM cards and
be unlocked. In the United States only T-Mobile and AT&T use SIM
cards. Please notify David Zarembka at dave@aglifpt.org if you are able
to collect some of these cell phones.
The number
of citizen reporters will mostly depend upon how many cell phones and
calling
cards we have. We would like to buy Nokia 2330 phones
costing $40 plus an extra battery costing $10. The unlimited airtime
is $9 per month—for five months this will be $45. We would appreciate
any donations towards the purchase of the cell phones, extra battery,
and calling cards. Again please contact David Zarembka at dave@aglifpt.org
for details on making a contribution.
Thank you for your consideration.
Adrien Niyongabo, Healing and Rebuilding Our Communities- Burundi
Domitien Sabongerwa, Quaker Peace Network-Burundi
David Zarembka, African Great Lakes Initiative of the Friends Peace Teams
Peace,
Dave
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